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Social simulation began with Axelrod's investigation of the
iterated prisoner's dilemma [8]. The prisoner's dilemma is a
two player game which, when extended to an arbitrary length of time
unknown to the players, forms a basis for discussing strategies of
cooperation. Since then, social simulation has been used to model a number
of social issues. This shows that it is possible to draw conclusions about
real life social interactions from artificial simulations.
A key advantage to social simulation is that experimentation can be performed
that's impossible or unethical in real life situations.
Lucas Ryan Hope
2000-11-18