IO Monash Image Library IO To communicate with other image processing programs and for the storage of data, a large variety of file formats are supported. The cif format is only supported by this library as it includes the IMAGE structure. All images are piped using this format, and it is the default file type when none is specified. iopen uses the IMAGES enviroment variable to locate the image specified. It will search all the directories specifed in this variable. Usually this is set in your .cshrc, .tcshrc, .bashrc, or .login files at login time. icat is a program which can be used to convert files between formats. For example: icat a.gif b.ppm converts image a from gif format to ppm format. The "xv" program installed on most Unix/X11 systems can also be used to convert some file formats. The cif format is specifically for the Monash Image Library. The format stores the IMAGE structure in the first 2048 bytes of the file, which is then followed by the raw data. Thus any image that the image library supports can be saved using this format. This also allows for images to be passed through pipes and the format should be compatible with future versions of the library.
| iascii | dump image as ascii numbers to outfile |
| iclose | Releases all memory allocated to the image |
| idump | dump image called basename.fmt, fmt: img smg lmg dmg cmg xbm rgb sgi gif ps cps bps cif pbm pgm ppm pnm. N.B. this separation of basename and format arguments non standard, the rest of the image library commands use a combined file name. |
| idumpbps | dump a binary image as a monochrome postscript file |
| idumpcps | dump an image as a colour postscript file |
| idumppbm | dump image to pbm (1 or 4), pgm (2 or 5) or ppm (3 or 6) file. Both ASCII (1, 2, 3) and raw (4, 5, 6) formats are supported |
| idumpps | dump a greyscale image as a dithered postscript file |
| iopen | find image using paths in the IMAGES enviroment variable and load into memory |
index | userguide | full | arithmetic | basic | binary | blocks | colour | compress | display | docs | fft | hist | image | io | makefile | masks | memory | misc | morph | pixel | rgb | stats | transform | error | mapping