Wolseley - A Change of Gauge Station?

Wolseley is an interesting study in how railways change with time. During the war it was an important depot with a large oil storage facility and loco servicing facility. It was also a change of gauge station with the narrow gauge (3'6") branch line to Mount Gambier.

Post war, the redevelopment of the state and the booming economy of the 1950s saw the branch line converted to broad gauge (5'3") to cope with the increasing timber traffic. In the 1970s (date?), a new station building was provided. However the advent of the long awaited standardisation of the Melbourne-Adelaide line, and declining traffic over the branch, saw the station effectively marginalised and the branch line abandoned, due to the lack of justification to gauge-convert it once more!

Now the station and yard are little more than a grain siding. Passenger trains no longer stop here, the town has wasted away, and what was once a busy (albeit remote) railway junction is now a railway archaelogist's photo paradise.

Ian S. Douglas wrote to me, having unearthed a bit more history about Wolseley, and its role during WWII. He had a reply from Ken Altus, the Chairman of the Tatiara National Trust in Bordertown SA on 16th June 2005, in reply to an enquiring letter. Ken quoted from a "History of the Tatiara", written by Alan Jones:

The RAAF constructed No 12 Inland Aircraft Fuel Depot early in WWII. The RAAF established 31 of these fuel storage depots at various inland sites considered secure from attack by sea-borne aircraft. Two others were in South Australia - Port Pirie and Crystal Brook.

Initially two standard 120,000 gallon storage tanks and one 40,000 gallon ethyl mixing tank and a barracks, etc. were erected at Wolseley. These tanks were camouflaged to look like farm buildings. The depot commenced operation in mid 1942 with a personnel establishment of a sergeant, a cook, and three guards. Later, three additional tanks were erected, but these were only dull painted, and not camouflaged.

When in May 1944 the Air Board decided to close down the inland fuel depots, fuel stacks had already been transferred from the South Australian inland depots to coastal installations. On June 14th 1944, the Wolseley Depot was disbanded and the property sold after the war ended.

My thanks to all the people involved in tracking down this additional history.

  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 74869 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 28 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9186
  • Description : A down view of the main Adelaide-Melbourne line at Wolseley. The station building is directly in the track alignment.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 70895 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 29 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9190
  • Description : Two disused oil tanks from World War 2 days at Wolseley, on the SA-VIC border


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 79991 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 29 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9191
  • Description : The up end of the yard at Wolseley, on the SA-VIC border. These tracks have been converted from broad to standard gauge.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 80822 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 29 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9192
  • Description : A view of the up end of the yard at Wolseley, looking in the opposite direction toWolseley-3. The red square at the end of the centre track is the end of the standard gauge.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 70413 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 29 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9193
  • Description : A closer view toWolseley-4. The red square at the end of the centre track is the end of the standard gauge.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 146130 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 29 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9194
  • Description : Quite literally, the "break of gauge" at Wolseley. The broad gauge is the start of the (disused) branch to Mount Gambier.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 84555 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 30 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9195
  • Description : Looking east from Wolseley platform. The main line (standard gauge) to Melbourne is on the left, and the (disused broad gauge) branch to Mount Gambier on the right.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 118687 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 30 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9196
  • Description : Looking west along the Wolseley platform. In the foreground is the terminus of the (disused broad gauge) branch to Mount Gambier.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 108902 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 30 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9197
  • Description : Looking west along the somewhat overgrown Wolseley platform. In the foreground is the main Melbourne-Adelaide line.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 94725 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 30 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9198
  • Description : The disused Wolseley platform building. Like many country stations refurbished in the 1960s/70s, it has been totally marginalised by the standard gauge and attendant train reworkings. Compare withPeterborough.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 72037 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 30 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9199
  • Description : Wolseley yard from the east. The disused branch from Mount Gambier curves in from the near left. The track appeared to be quite workable, although obviously no connection or run-around facilities were available.


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 88507 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 31 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9200
  • Description : The disused branch to Mount Gambier curves away to the south from Wolseley. Taken in the opposite direction at the same spot inWolseley-11


  • Image : dir=sa/ page=wolseley 109854 bytes, 800x600 pixels
  • Date : 23 Sep 2003, catalogued 31 Dec 2003
  • Photographer : John Hurst
  • Medium : digital camera (Canon S40), image location IMG_9202
  • Description : Wolseley yard from the east. The disused branch from Mount Gambier appears in the foreground. The track appeared to be quite workable, although it has obviously been disturbed in the near foreground.


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